Based on these models, preliminary evaluation of lithium resources adequacy of the World and China for D-T fusion reactors was presented under certain assumptions. Results show that: Cell Cycle inhibitor a. The world terrestrial reserves of lithium seems too limited to support
a significant D-T power program, but the lithium reserves of China are relatively abundant, compared with the world case. b. The lithium resources contained in the oceans can be called the “permanent” energy. c. The change in Li-6 enrichment has no obvious effect on the availability period of the lithium resources using FD-SII (Liquid Pb-Li-17 breeder blanket) type of reactors, but it has a stronger effect when PPCS-B (Solid Li-4 SiO4 ceramics breeder blanket) is used.”
“Ticagrelor is a direct-acting reversibly binding P2Y(12) antagonist and is widely used as an antiplatelet therapy for the prevention of cardiovascular events in acute coronary syndrome patients. However, antiplatelet therapy can be
associated with an increased risk of bleeding. Here, we present data on the identification ubiquitin-Proteasome degradation and the in vitro and in vivo pharmacology of an antigen-binding fragment (Fab) antidote for ticagrelor. The Fab has a 20 pM affinity for ticagrelor, which is 100 times stronger than ticagrelor’s affinity for its target, P2Y(12). Despite ticagrelor’s structural similarities to adenosine, the Fab is highly specific and does
not bind to adenosine, adenosine triphosphate, adenosine 5′-diphosphate, or structurally related drugs. The antidote concentration-dependently neutralized the free fraction of ticagrelor and reversed its antiplatelet activity both in vitro in human platelet-rich plasma and in vivo in mice. Lastly, the antidote proved effective in normalizing ticagrelor-dependent Z-VAD-FMK cell line bleeding in a mouse model of acute surgery. This specific antidote for ticagrelor may prove valuable as an agent for patients who require emergency procedures.”
“In working with nanoparticles, researchers still face two fundamental challenges: how to fabricate the nanoparticles with controlled size and shape and how to characterize them. In this Account, we describe recent advances in laser technology both for the synthesis of organic nanoparticles and for their analysis by single nanoparticle spectroscopy.\n\nLaser ablation of organic microcrystalline powders in a poor solvent has opened new horizons for the synthesis of nanoparticles because the powder sample is converted directly into a stable colloidal solution without additives and chemicals. By tuning laser wavelength, pulse width, laser fluence, and total shot number, we could control the size and phase of the nanoparticles. For example, we describe nanoparticle formation of quinacridone, a well-known red pigment, in water.